Thursday, October 17, 2013

Resuscitation: A parent’s guide

If your baby is not breathing

Pick your baby up, as if to ‘wind’ him, and stimulate him by 'patting' his back.

If he starts to breathe, any immediate danger is over.

If your baby does not breathe you will need to start resuscitation

Clear the airway
If you think there may be an object or vomit in his mouth, wipe the mouth and clear it out with your little finger.
Start mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
1.
Place him on his back on a firm surface.
2.
Tilt his head back a little.
Resuscitation - positioning your baby
3.
Place your lips around the nose and mouth and breathe into him so the chest moves.
Resuscitation - giving your baby mouth to mouth
4.
Give one breath every 2 seconds.
5.
Repeat 20 times.
6.
Stop and observe. If baby is now breathing, stop mouth to mouth and call for help.
7.
If the baby does not start breathing, you should start cardiac massage.

Cardiac massage

1.
Use your index and middle finger to depress the centre of the breast bone (sternum) quite hard; move it down about one third of the depth of the chest.
Resuscitation - cardiac massage
2.
Do 30 compressions then 2 breaths and repeat this cycle at least 4 times.
30 compressions - 2 breaths - repeat 4 times

Keep going until baby starts breathing or until help arrives.

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